eff.org

The KIDS Act would require age checks to get online

bilsbie · 627 points · 549 comments · 1 天前
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https://act.eff.org/action/tell-congress-don-t-force-age-che...

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bArray1 天前

Anybody else think it is weird that suddenly all Western countries suddenly want to lockdown the internet to "protect the children"? There is surely an international special interest group lobbying for this?

jeroenhd1 天前

Facebook has been documented for sponsoring these bills in the USA. But we also have years of research about how social media and other internet phenomena are ruining kids' lives. I don't disagree with the principle of a lot of these laws, but many implementations are too flawed to be a mistake.

munksbeer22 小时前

>But we also have years of research about how social media and other internet phenomena are ruining kids' lives. That's not the question. Some group is obviously pushing this agenda globally. Who?

dormento19 小时前

Its so good Meta is sponsoring a bill that removes necessary accountability on their side by pushing responsibility to a third party, while at the same time getting accurate headcounts for the ad platform /s

sph1 天前

That Facebook story is an AI generated attempt at astroturf that has gone viral, but we shouldn’t probably continue perpetuating it. It is not Meta working across the globe because they’re too lazy to implement age verification. Previously: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48708278

rockskon1 天前

Meta is publicly posting ads in Europe promoting age verification, so yes Meta is a part of the problem.

monegator23 小时前

Meta is actively sponsoring the bills in my country. They go as far as ads on TV and Radio, something that never happened before

MSFT_Edging21 小时前

It's still in their interest to offload the responsibility to legislation so they're not held accountable for frying kids brains.

drob51821 小时前

It’s not for the kids. That’s just the excuse. In order to validate kids, they really need to identify everyone. That’s the real play.

_AzMoo20 小时前

In Australia, the government has certified OAuth2 Identity Providers which act as a broker between social media sites and a provider that can verify your age, such as a bank. This allows age to be verified by a provider, with the social media provider having no access to your identity. If the social media companies chose to support this, they would be complying with the legislation. It's not the government forcing you to identify yourself.

OkayPhysicist17 小时前

This gives the identity brokers full insight into what sites you are visiting. Worse yet, it consolidates the information in one, easily leaned-on place: If I provide an ID to 3 non-Australian companies, sure, those companies know who I am, but the government or other companies would need to extract that information from each one. With an OAuth scheme, all that information is in one convenient place for the surveillance freaks.

asah19 小时前

can these banks/brokers sell the data? can these banks/brokers get hacked? I'd love to see a way for people to revoke/replace their personal info, kinda like rotating passwords or changing their names - but for street address, birthday, government ID numbers, etc. Penalties (of any scale) are insufficient to ensure absolute security.

norman78418 小时前

Are these providers private owned?

angiolillo19 小时前

> It’s not for the kids. That’s just the excuse. Is is an excuse for some, sure. But we will fail at pushing back if we ignore that there are a meaningful number of concerned parents who support solutions like this because they have become aware of the danger that social media presents. For many of them, self-attestation of age at the OS account level is likely sufficient, not to mention much simpler to implement and use. But others are working hard to shift the narrative away from age attestation towards age verification or even identity verification. Government officials (on both the right and left) want to be able to police speech based on what is acceptable to those who are currently in power. Companies want to verify humans for advertising and training purposes. And some privacy advocates intentionally conflate age attestation (like California AB 1043) with age verification because it is an easier strawman to attack.

nimbius19 小时前

the effort is being driven by a handful of tech and social media companies who have suddenly realized they cannot close the pandoras box of AI. without a meaningful headcount of real users, advertisers will begin to push back on cost or even reduce and eliminate spending on social media altogether. by proactively identifying real humans, you prevent the collapse of major social media outlets. by tracking their age and location directly, you restore that which AI took away from advertisers in the first place. age verification makes sure surveillance capitalism continues to function.

EvanAnderson18 小时前

I hadn't heard this take before but I find it very compelling. The supply of raw materials for their product pipeline has become contaminated and they need to weed out the adulterant. No shady agenda about killing public discourse is necessary if you view the push for identify verification in that light. (That doesn't mean it won't kill public discourse, but that's an unintended consequence.)

cluckindan18 小时前

So now there is a market for verified identities. Good job making the numbers go up. Besides, major social media platforms can just generate ”verified” profiles to fit a demographic. There is no way for advertisers to verify the audiences are genuine. Even CTR is meaningless unless conversion is tracked. This means Meta et al. will soon be actually buying/scalping advertised products and offloading them onto a secondary market.

everdrive18 小时前

Yes, but do you have any specifics? No one seems to have any specifics. I don't mean "plausible explanations of what the government might wish to to" -- I mean "specific actors pushing specific agendas."

drob51818 小时前

Even if they aren’t pushing it yet, as soon as everyone is identified and characterized, the data exists and can be used for anything.

throw-the-towel18 小时前

Of course, but why now?

account4245 分钟前

Yes but there are also a lot of politicians excitedly going "wait, you can get away with this?"

ExoticPearTree22 小时前

Too many people expressing themselves on the internet with nothing that can be done against them... From a government perspective, it is a gold mine to know who's on the internet. For advertisers it is another goldmine - you can target at will without having to figure out first some demographics. An probably there are some angles I don't yet see, but the fact that this is a concentrated effort across the world make my spidey sense tingle. And who doesn't want to protect the children?

odyssey720 小时前

For the deep-pocked advertisers, this is a loss. Because big players have systems to fill in those information gaps, they have a moat that protects their position in the market. If the data were instead just handed over, that would weaken those moats.

cowboylowrez22 小时前

I agree with this especially as these laws specifically still allow kids to carry smartphones and use them away from parents watchful eye. There is no protection here. Get the kids off of the internet, there is nothing good for them there. Now as I've thought this through some, I could see where selected networking could be made kid friendly, you know, like a top level dns where you need to prove yourself to be underage or heavily vetted adult with id verification, and this entire tld could be made kid friendly. I don't doubt that most of today's dns infrastructure is probably not up to the job, but a very tight and heavily vetted registry for .kids for example (or maybe better as kids.<country> as laws vary) would solve all of this. Make a subset of the internet kid safe and serve the kids that. The fact that all these proposed laws still give kids general tcp/ip access at the physical level means we do conclude exactly what my parent commenter says, its not really about the kids, its about the free and unfettered flow of information that must be stopped. In the US, its getting close to illegal to disseminate information but once factual information does indeed become criminal in nature, you need to catch the perps and thus the IDs attached to packets of fact carrying information.

kulahan1 天前

A lot of studies came out kinda at the same time showing how harmful it is and people aren’t coming up with alternatives. What else can you do?

wcarss1 天前

Attestation of age should suffice; no one in a building somewhere needs to verify my age. If I tell you to treat me like a minor, you do it. Operating systems and browsers can work together to send this as a header. If you're a concerned parent: set your children's ages in their device accounts. Done. This alternative solves the whole problem and it's been brought up a million times, but it doesn't matter, because this isn't about protecting children or anything about ages. It's about locking down anonymity, and money for a few interests who want to be the verifiers and craft a future where they hold the keys.

jvvw21 小时前

I don't agree with age verification, but there isn't anywhere 'set your children's ages in their device accounts' that limits their access to inappropriate content and social media. You can set age in Google Accounts, but they can access pretty much anything when they reach age 13 (which is about the age a lot of these things start to become a real problem) and as a parent you don't have any way to limit that. They don't even need to ask to install new phone apps. Children also use computers as well as phones and you don't want to stop them using a web browser! You also obviously can't supervise them every moment they are online even if you wanted to.

orthoxerox1 天前

> If you're a concerned parent: set your children's ages in their device accounts. And if you're a concerned government, make OS vendors support it and make parents criminally responsible for not setting it.

djaro1 天前

The problem is that not all parents are "concerned parents" and children dont deserve to be taken advantage of by trillion dollar corporations for the crime of having bad parents.

bArray23 小时前

Our environment contains harms. Vehicles are several tonnes traveling 60+ mph, they make guns look safe. The calculation is a risk-reward one. The question we have to ask ourselves is whether these "protect the children" laws are worth the internet freedoms they are about to erode. I would argue not. 1. It is not the state's responsibility to raise your children. They should ensure that safety is available, they should have some ability to deal with clear cases of abuse - but otherwise you're on your own. Anybody who thinks they want a nanny state just has to imagine the worst possible government abusing this power. 2. On the basis of providing safety, it would be enough for example for mobile phone OSes to provide parent restrictions (as they currently do). Kids can't afford to buy phones, so it's the parents in almost all cases giving them unfiltered access. If you really really want to ensure that all children have filtered access on phones, just spot check kid's phones and confiscate them if they do not have the locks enabled. It seems insane to me that so many parents believe they have zero responsibility for their children's access to the internet, despite being the source of that access. I'm sorry, parents need to step up.

kulahan13 小时前

I’m glad you think parents need to step up. They aren’t. Stop pretending that the solution is “people should just stop doing this thing I dislike” because it will literally never work in any situation where you’ve got even an ounce of compassion.

infinite_spin1 天前

there are plenty of alternatives if we're willing to shift these costs and responsibility to ISPs, which could separate the internet into two networks, one for children and the other for the rest of us. This is technically just as feasible, and probably cheaper than requiring every website to process (and probably retain) personally identifiable information.. significantly safer too. But that wouldn't come with baked in surveillance, so "what else can you do" sounds a bit unnerving.

ben_w22 小时前

> if we're willing to shift these costs and responsibility to ISPs, which could separate the internet into two networks, one for children and the other for the rest of us. This is technically just as feasible, and probably cheaper than requiring every website to process It really wouldn't be. Do that at OSI layer 3, every routed packet would have to have an "was this sent by a kid's device" flag. Higher levels aren't the ISP's role. Lower levels, you'd need duplicate hardware specifically for kids, which couldn't connect to the adult's internet. In the real world, we're still arguing about something that was already embarrassingly slow in its roll-out during my degree, and I graduated 20 years ago: IPv6.

kerridge01 天前

I had an idea the other day that children could have some kind of jewellery that they can't remove like a curfew device. Probably impractical but at least it matches - children=limited rights and need protection. Once of age, no need, come of age, can remove.

pibaker1 天前

The idea that the state should get to tag some subset human as undeserving of rights is not something we should let ourselves get accustomed to.

CalRobert1 天前

"Once of age, no need, come of age, can remove." This seems very naive to me, to be honest.

cultofmetatron21 小时前

> Once of age, no need, come of age, can remove. children don't tend to object to losing rights they never had in the first place. get them used to livign with less rights and a lower standard of living and they wont' know what was taken away from them.

doublerabbit23 小时前

At this point you might as well make it Battle Royale style. If you're not next to your countability buddy (an adult) when you use the internet, poof.

ACV00120 小时前

stupid idea

saghm23 小时前

Oh good, there have never been studies coordinated to come out to influence public opinion based on shoddy science before; just ask the tobacco industry

kulahan13 小时前

You realize in this scenario you’re actually defending the tobacco companies, right? Tobacco companies: “CIGARETTES ARE FINE!” Society: “we should regulate that.” Social media companies: “SOCIAL MEDIA IS FINE!” Society: “we should regulate that” You, apparently: “if the tobacco industry lied, it proves… social media… is being honest???? Or something???”

fivetenpen1 天前

The internet was never a danger to children’s mental health until social media engagement algorithms. The real solution is to ban any and all engagement algorithms that are designed to get people addicted. Age checks, aka identity checks, are just another blatant attempt to siphon more personal data by linking your real identity to all of your web activity

ben_w22 小时前

> The internet was never a danger to children’s mental health until social media engagement algorithms. I suspect that depends on subtle phrasing. If for the sake of argument I presuppose that film classification ratings are necessary to protect children’s mental health, then the un-filtered contents of shock sites and porn sites will have had an impact even in the early years of the internet. However, the early years of the internet simply had a much smaller proportion of kids online to experience this.

isolli1 天前

It would benefit adults too...

bluebarbet23 小时前

This is conspiracism-adjacent and therefore unhelpful IMO. Perhaps people (and therefore politicians) simply believe that it is more feasible to implement end-user ID checks than somehow to put the genie of two decades of social media back in the bottle. I agree that this is not necessarily true but the failure of imagination seems very plausible.

_heimdall22 小时前

Its reasonable to agree a problem exists and that we don't yet have a solution worth implementing. Until there's a solution that actually addresses the problem without creating more, we should just try to make sure more people also know the problem exists and try to help equip parents to deal with it as best they can for now.

mvdwoord1 天前

Well, I guess there is no other option then. Follow the science.

arkh20 小时前

> What else can you do? Educate the parents maybe?

kulahan13 小时前

Sure. A national training program sounds dope. Let’s get on it.

mike_hearn22 小时前

Can you give some examples of such studies? The ones I've seen are all pseudo-scientific or provide very low grade evidence, often nothing more than simple correlations. The default value assigned to a social study from academia should be zero these days, so there merely being a lot of them doesn't mean anything. You really need some very high quality evidence to justify this kind of huge change.

notabee18 小时前

I am really starting to think that the Very Smart People (pejorative) holding power think that they can just copy the Chinese mass surveillance and social control model without changing anything else about the economic or cultural models of the U.S. and Europe, and that's going to somehow allow us to compete with them. I'm sure there will be massive exceptions for anyone wealthy and connected, so the panopticon is just a way to whip and threaten the common folk. That's also why it probably won't work. In a way it just reeks of desperation and reaching straight for the most authoritarian approach.

unknown1 天前

[deleted]

flipbrad1 天前

https://avpassociation.com/ and a few key individual crusaders.

nullbio1 天前

Feels more like a joint effort given the way the world is going with AI. Likely, everyone who has access to the internet will require a passport to authenticate and access all websites, including AI bots. That way, any illegitimate activity from AI bots can be traced back to individuals.

SturgeonsLaw1 天前

If there was to be a small silver lining out of all this, then a way to verify human comments would be nice. But it's not worth the privacy impacts and chilling of free speech.

nullbio1 天前

Yeah, I have no idea what a good solution is that solves what is coming when malicious actors start flooding the web with agents at hyperscale, because that is certainly going to come. I'm really hoping smart people can figure out a good middleground before the government does something stupid. Because right now, their two cannons are either: - Ban open-weight/open-source models and self-hosted LLMs - Require internet passports to access any website and have everything recorded and monitored for signs of abuse that can be tied back to an individual and enforced in real life What does a good middle-ground look like? I can't think of one. Neither of these outcomes is good and neither of them are enforceable. You ban something for law abiding citizens and only criminals will use it, and if you restrict everything behind internet passports then the criminals will just use the millions of stolen identities they already have access to. Maybe biometrics that generate short-lived tokens that only the government can tie back to an individual? Like a "biometric session". Still though, you can kiss freedoms goodbye. It's no surprise Sam Altman started Orb so long ago, he obviously saw this one coming.

infinite_spin1 天前

It's also not the responsibilities of internet users to provide a way for websites to verify that comments are human. If they want to make that a part of their commenting process that's a choice they can make without requiring legislation.

kinakomochidayo1 天前

Maybe zk proof of government documents.

ghastmaster1 天前

Politics works that way sometimes. It could be a fad. It could be the culmination of years of the intelligentsia, political, and corporate benefactors finding this to be the right time to move forward. There has been a lot of propaganda since the mid teens targeting the social and psychological impacts of social media. It is certainly plausible that some group or the aforementioned entities had a big part of this. Regulatory capture is a real thing that makes companies or breaks companies. This is not the first time media consumption has been labeled and targeted in a negative way and it will not be the last. We as a society have to adapt to changing landscapes. We shouldn't burn books. We shouldn't ban dungeons and dragons. Video games do not make people in general homicidal. History is repeating itself. Anecdotally, I have not ran into a single person who has suggested we need to age-gate social media. It is on the politicians mind, but not the lay-person, as far as I can tell.

SidewaysView1 天前

Nothing wrong with burning books if they're bad/problematic/unacceptable books. Get 'em from the library, get 'em from the store. Burn 'em on video. Share it round. Scare the bigots.

trashb18 小时前

who decides what are bad/problematic/unacceptable books?

ghastmaster1 天前

Your response made me realize the book burning analogy was not appropriate. What I meant to allude to was the historical mentions of people reading all day and not playing outside. Mass production of books led to a cultural change that I have seen reports of it being perceived as anti-social. I admit I had a beer or two before making that comment. I don't understand people's negative reaction to new media. It has been happening for a long time. I repeat. History is repeating itself.

patrickk21 小时前

https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1rshc1f/i_traced_2_b...

Tade021 小时前

I originally read it as EVIL/UPDATE. Anyway, Meta, really? Just to have more of our data? For the absolutely pedestrian explicit purpose of providing more information to advertisers? This is why I don't buy into conspiracy theories. The truth is typically really boring and predictable - evil corporations will evily corporate. I half wish for a more exciting villain that would give people a noticeable reason to stand up against - not just annoying people with intrusive ads.

odyssey720 小时前

Meta can figure out the information about users that helps it target ads. That’s one of their moats. Giving advertisers demographic information outright would actually weaken Meta’s moat.

laughing_man1 天前

I would have used the word "suspicious", but yeah.

underlipton1 天前

Of course. They meet in Davos every year.

zmgsabst1 天前

Also in DC, eg, at the Bilderberg meeting. Somehow the US ones always fly under the radar: Bilderberg, Council on Foreign Relations, Jackson Hole banker meetup, Bohemian Grove, etc.

cultofmetatron22 小时前

> There is surely an international special interest group lobbying for this? yea, you know who they are, I know who they are and we all knoww what they are tryin to hide. but anyone who spells it out will get downvoted to hell here.

munksbeer22 小时前

I don't know who you're talking about. Am I missing some context here?

protocolture1 天前

Its Australia. No joke our politicians subject us to something stupid, and then travel around telling their foreign peers how amazing and genius they are for doing so. They help write the legislation for other countries. Of course they later return and have to deal with the results of their stupidity, but its already been sold.

protocolture23 小时前

Just to piss off the downvoters more, here is a link https://www.afr.com/technology/australia-takes-social-media-...

bArray23 小时前

I don't think people should be down voting this without at least providing some context. I know Aus and NZ are quite authoritarian when it comes to this stuff - I have seen it directly for myself. I was at the Christchurch Call public engagement meeting [1] when they were planning some of these things. [1] https://www.christchurchcall.org/

__MatrixMan__1 天前

I think it's because they're afraid of what we might ask AI to help us build.

CommanderData1 天前

Suspicious? Maybe. Benjamin Netanyahuha repeatedly voiced concerns Israel is becoming increasingly unpopular amoung the youth because of social media. His words: “the most important purchase going on right now (Tiktok)” alleging its control could be “consequential.” [1] When kids have alternative news your pointless religious wars or fake democratic freedom wars cannot be fought. [2] [1] Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in September "We have to fight with the weapons that apply to the battlefields in which we’re engaged. And the most important ones are on social media. And the most important purchase that is going on right now is TikTok. Number one. Number one.". Jonathan Greenblatt, CEO of the Anti‑Defamation League, warned last year: “TikTok, if you will, is the 24/7 news channel of so many of our young people, and it’s like Al‑Jazeera on steroids. It’s amplifying and intensifying the antisemitism and the anti‑Zionism with no repercussions.” [2] "There’s an eighth front," he said, describing a struggle "for the hearts and minds of people, especially young people in the West, and for me especially in the United States.

dev_l1x_be21 小时前

They read the Epstein files and reacted quickly.

captainbland20 小时前

It's like an open conspiracy but people go along with it because they perceive it will make parenting easier.

ars1 天前

Why is it weird? Social media has existed for around the same amount of time for all western countries, and people have noticed the harm at around the same time everywhere. Why do you require some special interest? Ordinary people are seeing the harm and demanding help. Tech companies did themselves no favors by locking down phones and accounts to the point that it's impossible for parents to police and/or check their kids phones. So now that parents have been blocked from parenting, who else is going to do it?

winrid1 天前

It's not about the kids. It's so Facebook can prove to advertisers the views are not bots/AI.

unknown1 天前

[deleted]

Amezarak23 小时前

I've yet to meet an ordinary person who supports any of this, though they might agree if vaguely prompted about it without detail. They certainly aren't lobbying their politicians about it. This is top down, not bottom up. > So now that parents have been blocked from parenting, who else is going to do it? I'm a parent. Nobody has been blocked from parenting by tech companies.

angiolillo18 小时前

A majority of the parents I know are extremely concerned about the internet and social media and want tech companies to provide them with better parental controls. True, no one I know has lobbied for age verification specifically, but given how much politicians and tech companies want it, it's unsurprising that they're working hard redirect this parental concern towards their preferred solutions.

ars10 小时前

We are in different circles, because everyone in my circle is desperate for a solution to unrestricted phone use by kids. > I'm a parent. Nobody has been blocked from parenting by tech companies. What age? Because they absolutely have. Wait till your kid has instragram and snapchat and WhatsApp and they can talk to random adults, or get bullied and you have no way to know. Wait till they lock their phone, and you have no way to check it. Wait till they get addicted to content that basically blocks them from doing any part of normal life and all they want to do all day is sit and watch a phone. It's really bad out there. This is the first generation to test as less intelligent than their parents. Read some of the articles on how kids are cheating with AI, and it's not just that AI is available, I think the kids simply can't do the work, and that's because they spend most of their time on the phone. This doesn't bode well for the future, and something to restrict kids from phone is desperately needed. What it should look like, I'm not sure. I don't care about proving a specific ID for anything, just an age range is enough: Either your above 18, or what's your age when under 18, nothing more is needed. Then apps can tailor themselves accordingly.

vlian20881 天前

>people have noticed the harm at around the same time the harm being us proles being able to communicate and organize. they don't give a fuck about kids, algorithmic feeds, or Russian/Chinese/other villains of the week disseminating propaganda to other bots in Facebook comments. they care exclusively about regaining some degree of control over the flow of information. consider this: how many people in Europe would be against the ongoing replacement migration if it was still 1999 and 95% of people were still getting news exclusively from the TV and papers, where most incidents of cultural enrichment would never ever be mentioned? and on the other end of the spectrum, consider this: would the BLM protests of 2020 have the same scale and impact if there was no medium for people to spread the video and organize? TLDR: Arab spring good, American/European spring bad.

monksy1 天前

So.. https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7757... Find your rep on congress.gov, and write them. Sponsors: Brett Guthrie (R-KY) CoSponsors: Frank Pallone (D-NJ) Find and write your congress member: https://www.congress.gov/ Guthrie is sponsored by: (Alpahbit is the biggest) https://www.opensecrets.org/profiles/brett-guthrie /us_congress/summary?mpid=1048046 Frankie: (AIPAC, Anthropic and Comcast) https://www.opensecrets.org/profiles/n00000781/us_congress/s...

halyconWays1 天前

More info on AIPAC endorsements: Guthrie (4th out of 7): $42k https://www.trackaipac.com/states/kentucky Pallone (7th out of 10): $241k https://www.trackaipac.com/states/newjersey

jschveibinz1 天前

I just listened to a radio program on my local NPR station about the topic of kids and social media. From what was presented, the research shows (longitudinal study) that there is very little evidence of social media impacting mental health--which is shocking because a majority of adults think there is a connection and the politicians are pushing that narrative. I have not personally vetted the research. Has anyone else?

michaelt1 天前

There's quite a lot of statistics saying currently teens struggle with mental health even more than is historically normal for teenagers. [1, 2] Young people are also spending less time with friends, drinking less, and having less sex than ever before. Obviously it's difficult to pin a 20-year trend on a single cause. But most parents have the sense their teens spend too much time on their phones; and with social media use as common as it is, almost every kid who commits suicide will have recently used social media. But it's not possible to prove causality in a way that will silence all objections. I suspect it's particularly easy to convince politicians that social media is bad for mental health because of their lived experience. Consider the experience of being a professional politician on Twitter. [1] https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications... [2] https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/child-adolescent-and-yo...

pibaker1 天前

I find it kind of hilarious that we spent ages trying to make teenagers not hang out in public spaces, not to drink, not to fuck. And now they have finally obliged, we start to take their obedience as a sign of declining mental health. Maybe kids would be better off if we stopped regulating every facet of their lives under the pretence of safety and make them feel if they make one mistake they will ruin their life because now they can't get into a good college or something.

Aeolun1 天前

> Maybe kids would be better of if we stopped regulating every facet of their lives I think this has been pretty conclusively proven.

qball1 天前

>Young people are barely living Yeah, I wonder what caused that? The most freedom they actually get is on the Internet, that's why they all hang out there.

nonethewiser1 天前

Overprotected in the real world, underprotected online.

HDBaseT1 天前

Kids need private spaces. If we overprotect them in the real world, and overprotect them in the digital world children will fail to explore all sorts of things.

askvictor1 天前

> But most parents have the sense their teens spend too much time on their phones I've been pondering recently how much time parents are spending on phones, that, 20 years ago they might have otherwise spent engaging with their kids.

HEmanZ1 天前

Statistically parents spend more time with their kids now than in the 1900s, and the trend seems towards more and more time, especially among fathers. There’s some “well we have no idea how much is quality time” argument, but just looking across my own families over time the reality is more like modern parents being way more present than their parents. The issue lies elsewhere. It’s almost a zeitgeist, the direction and evolution of ideas, and less any actual cause. At least that’s how it seems to me.

trashb17 小时前

Instead of social media we should focus on other things that happened in that same 20-year period, which probably have a bigger effect on mental health. For example in the country I live in psychiatric help has been systematically de-funded during that period as well as support for sports, education and more.

mschuster911 天前

> There's quite a lot of statistics saying currently teens struggle with mental health even more than is historically normal for teenagers. [1, 2] Young people are also spending less time with friends, drinking less, and having less sex than ever before. Yeah. No surprise. The generation of my parents used to run free in the woods. My generation was limited to whatever bicycles offered. And when I have children, I'll probably have to be happy if they can walk to a friend's without some busybody calling the cops on them. And drinking? Don't get me started on that one - same here. My parents' generation distilled their own spirits (that's banned in Germany these days). My generation had beer. My children? Assuming drinking is still a thing when they're at that age, I'll have to fear getting the cops called on me if they ever drink enough to end up in a hospital (which is a routine thing these days). Generally: Third spaces (e.g. libraries, "youth centers") are closing down, others (malls, parks) try everything possible to eliminate youth loitering or, god forbid, making noise. And that's if they can actually afford something. It's ridiculous how expensive basic stuff such as fast food or ice cream has gotten. In contrast to that, phones are free-ish (well, parents buy them for their kids anyway, and mobile data plans aren't a big deal either). > and with social media use as common as it is, almost every kid who commits suicide will have recently used social media. Bullying always used to be a thing, yes. But that's a legitimate complaint, the mechanics of social media and cameras being ever present have made bullying much more severe in scale. Hell if I were young today, I'd have probably ended up arrested multiple times if there was some video camera rolling around all time.

triceratops1 天前

> I'll have to fear getting the cops called on me if they ever drink enough to end up in a hospital (which is a routine thing these days). Nobody, of any age, should drink that much.

jusssi1 天前

Obviously, but the whole argument against the regulation is, if they're not free to find out themselves, they'll turn up worse. We'll lose some, but the surviving ones will be fitter.

lotu1 天前

Doesn’t imply that the cops should be involved in prevention.

mschuster911 天前

They should not, but getting the cops called on the parents is a few steps too far

BeetleB18 小时前

> Young people are also spending less time with friends, drinking less, and having less sex than ever before. Two of those three are probably better outcomes.

ShadowOfThePit5 分钟前

(Safe) Sex is beneficial. It also goes hand in hand with relationships, which itself has many positives.

bcjdjsndon1 天前

> almost every kid who commits suicide will have recently used social media. Sound reasoning lol some really hysterical folk on here. if you actually believed it were that dangerous you wouldn't be literally on social media posting about this would you?

diordiderot14 小时前

That's not saying what you think it's saying... They're saying, that social media use before suicide is like drinking water

alt2271 天前

Are you inferring that HN is social media?

nonethewiser1 天前

Is there any evidence social media is improving mental health? It feels absurd to even ask.

spacebeer1 天前

Forums and Fediverse could do that, if you choose wisely and use it responsibly

p0w3n3d1 天前

Tbh I must admit that while I observe my children, any message on social media (especially Whatsapp) attracts so much attention, they are unable to continue with their normal chores. On the other hand I remember myself procrastinating while watching the TV in their age, which no longer happens as we have no TV. The difference is that anything watched on TV was public, you would need to eject your parents from home somehow, now you can just take your private tv to the other room, and watch horrible things. This procrastination is why my children have 30mins + 1h bonus, if they do their chores, of the phone limit every day. This is done via family link. There is an exemption to music on Spotify, however recently I noticed they are watching (not listening) to podcasts on Spotify too. But still this is managed by me on our local ecosystem. It's not government thing. That's super creepy when government says (read in your mind or aloud with a sleazy guy's whisper) "hey, your kids are unsafe, better allow me read all their and yours communication. Ah and please give me your id so I can protect your children more"

bcjdjsndon23 小时前

> now you can just take your private tv to the other room, and watch horrible things. .... Is this trolling? Banning social media won't stop them accessing "horrible things", you'd need to disconnect the internet entirely from them, have you done that? Why do you think social media is bad but somehow regular websites aren't horrible?

smallnix20 小时前

> Why do you think social media is bad but somehow regular websites aren't horrible? But this is the level 2 argument to enforce identity verification everywhere. You are reaching ahead.

a34729t1 天前

Hmmmm that's odd, because everybody I know who has worked (or works) at a major social network (or two or three), including me, thinks it is horrible for mental health of everybody involved. I'd be very curious what kind of "research" NPR is talking about, and who funded it, because it flies in the face of what all of us at these companies have seen.

petre1 天前

The tobacco company lobbyists probably applied their whitewashing know how to social media after being done with industrialized foods. They're also likely on Meta's payroll now. Age checks are part if that. They will just feed the sureveillance capitalism machine and make the problem even worse. Age checked social media is just like the parlor walls in Fahrenheit 451 and infuencers are Mildred Montag. Just another thing to keep people distracted and neutered. I remember I used to hang out on IRC during my teens with all kinds of people: jewish lesbians from conservative families and other teens from Scandinavia who got drafted on somewhat right wing warez groups, middle aged goth rockers on music sharing channels. Quite an experience for someone who grew up in a post communist country to interact with so colorful and genuinely interesting people. In contrast to that social media is an entirely fake experience generated with bots, algorithms and AI, just like a techno feudal version of the communist propaganda riddled lalaland that I grew up in. Many a DPRK on steroids, except it herds people into getting enraged and engaged with brands in order to hopelessly buy useless junk instead of submitting to a dear supreme leader. Of course it gets people addicted, because it was designed with that in mind.

voxl1 天前

It's a good thing what random people thing is not taken a science these days, oh wait I guess science is on a historic decline as well. Maybe it's not climate chance, pseudo intellectualism, late stage capitalism, etc. Nah, it's the kids in their group chat or scrolling through tiktok, that's it, that's the reason.

fock22 小时前

I have not researched this, but I see some 4 to 10 year olds in the family being on the phone every time I see them. Usually they stream "brainrot" on youtube on the tablet while they play roblox on the phone. From time to time there are ads. In school they still perform ok for what is required there today, but from what happens when you say "oh, wifi doesn't work today in our place" I would argue they behave like addicts... It might be a fun addiction insofar as mental problems are usually not the cause but possibly the result if this runs for years on end. My pet theory is that these kids will graduate to online-gambling around 12-14 because that's exactly the kind of gameplay they prefer on roblox currently. Even when I was 16 there was a noticable share of classmates gambling online - and this was pre-facebook. Probably the best way forward would be to make KYC mandatory for large, data-selling public fora like we do with banks. Noone complains there and noone is forced to use platforms. If you don't want to do KYC (such as on hn or a model train forum) you are liable for any criminal activity you enable (such as pedophiles using your private messages or whatever...).

trashb17 小时前

there is a reason the gambling regulations are being eased up on and polymarket is so popular. Gambling addiction is notably harder to get rid of the earlier you acquire it.

paytonjjones1 天前

Yes. The research is quite confusing. This is because the strongest version of the argument is not "your child uses social media, and that makes them depressed". The strongest version is more like "when a society mass adopts social media, this irrevocably alters the culture in ways that causes massive changes in mental health, most prominently among young girls, including those exposed to the culture who don't even use social media." This means you get a weird effect where experimental studies of high quality - which are usually the best evidence, are expected by the strong argument to show zero effect. Correlational studies usually show either a weak effect (stronger in young girls) or no effect (it's extremely rare to see a study showing a positive correlational effect, though). And where you get the most juice is looking at population level introduction of social media studies like those discussed here: https://www.afterbabel.com/p/phone-based-childhood-cause-epi... But even then it's very tricky, as those studies can't exactly be replicated, and we don't know whether changes will actually reverse the cultural artifacts

8note1 天前

but also, you have to distinguish from "society has separately become anti-child" which also did happen through the nineties and 2000s before social media, but how would you measure the effects of each on their own?

paytonjjones1 天前

As is common in social science, it's really challenging to disentangle this kind of thing. But there are ways you can get at it. One clever example discussed in the blog I linked: > We also found five studies that used a similar design applied to the rollout of high-speed internet. It’s hard to have a phone-based childhood when data speeds are very low. So what happened in Spain as fiber optic cables were laid and high-speed internet came to different regions at different times? https://www.afterbabel.com/p/social-media-mental-illness-epi...

pythonaut_161 天前

The problem is that argument is indistinguishable from the argument "the lack of proof is the proof!"

paytonjjones1 天前

No, I don't think it's the same as an unfalsifiable or circular claim. Network level effects are still falsifiable, it's just often really challenging to falsify them at scale.

downrightmike1 天前

The world sucks and the kids have no hope. Social media/ internet is to distract everyone from the real world problems

krater231 天前

Normally we used beer for that, but during covid we've learned a whole generation that going out is danger and staying at the couch is good. And they decided that it's much easier than going out and have stressful situations with other people.

bonesss22 小时前

We used to have peer pressure where slightly older slightly tougher kids would call you names if you didn't man up and try some beer. Now all that peer pressure is distilled online in short, monologue based, video format, unilateral edited transmissions setting beauty, purity, and behavior standards based on claims, and everyone has a permanent digital record, and mass shame campaigns targeted at random individuals are routine.

betadeltic1 天前

A bit of an off-topic, as age checks are not solution to this, it's just the usual "think of the children" narrative. However, there are publicists like Jonathan Haidt who have observed the link between kids mental health and use of social media. (among other things) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Anxious_Generation

EmbarrassedHelp6 小时前

Jonathan Haidt's book isn't taken seriously in academia. He also believes that social media turns kids transgender, and that may be part the reason that he's aggressively lobbying for bans enforced with mandatory age verification.

insane_dreamer17 小时前

I haven't vetted the research, but have heard plenty of personal accounts from people I know, and I see it in my own kids -- wrestling with social media addiction is a real thing. We have parental controls on but it's a source of contention. But social media is already non-anonymous (twitter used to be anonymous but those days are long gone) so I don't have any problems with age checks there -- that's very different than requiring age verification to access the internet or the WWW generally.

kgwxd1 天前

The kids are fine. The adults that are genuinely worried about the kids need to keep these specific adults out of the kids lives as much as possible.

reactordev1 天前

[deleted]

amanaplanacanal1 天前

Objection! Assumes facts not in evidence. Sustained.

loloquwowndueo1 天前

You can’t sustain your own objection, counselor.

mc321 天前

But it's not just teenagers, it's also adults who are harmed by overexposure to algorithmically presented content. Obvs we can't restrict adults from legal content but we can legislate against algorythmic content. The NPR bit sounds like what I'd imagine I could expect from people who are very good at pushing junk food -they've got good science behind flavoring and light addiction (like you don't get withdrawals from not eating doritoes) and the same with social media. they have very good science behind getting people to spend more and more time viewing their content not matter what. So I take that bit on NPR with a grain of salt. In my experience, NPR often presents studies based on small samples for whatever reason. Maybe to go against the grain, maybe to get people to think, who knows...

duxup1 天前

I remember when the advice was to NOT give out your personal information online. Now it's "present your personal info when demanded or else".

megadopechos19 小时前

What's happens when that third-party identification verifier has a data breach?

Aeolun1 天前

Yeah, I remember when I finally had my own address and could stop entering nonsense. Felt like a rite of passage.

kgwxd1 天前

There's not a single point in history where everyone on the planet advised just one of those things simultaneously.

duxup1 天前

I don't know what that means.

mondomondo1 天前

[deleted]

bastawhiz1 天前

There's not a single point in history where everyone on the planet advised any one thing at all, ever.

saghm23 小时前

There has also never been a single point in history when everyone in the planet was over the age of 70, but there are also a lot more people who are over 70 now than 1000 years ago. I don't understand why you think that all fractions between 0 and 1 are equivalent.

pdonis1 天前

Would this website (HN) be a "covered platform" according to the bill? As far as I can tell, the answer is no, because it doesn't do what's described in Section 201 (E): "Uses the personal information of the user to advertise, market, or make content recommendations." Neither does, for example, my bank's website, or someone's personal blog, or many other discussion sites like this one. So from what I can see, while the set of covered platforms is certainly not negligible, it's still a lot smaller than "basically every website on the Internet that anyone cares about". So the title of the EFF article is overstating the case; the thing the bill would require age checks for (in effect, if not by the explicit language of the bill) is not "get online" but something more like "get on social media".

zmgsabst1 天前

Your bank almost certainly uses your personal information to advertise or market to you — and so seems like it would be covered by that definition.

pdonis1 天前

That's true, but the bank also already knows my age. Also, a bank would not satisfy section 201 (B), (C), or (D), so it wouldn't be a covered platform anyway. (I should have left "bank" out of my original post, I was really thinking more about discussion sites like this one, blogs, etc.)

jolmg1 天前

Wouldn't imply their needing any more information than they'd already have.

insane_dreamer17 小时前

they have your SSN with that they can get the rest

1over1371 天前

> …is not "get online" but something more like "get on social media". Which for ordinary people is the same thing, alas.

9x391 天前

No, because: with respect to which more than one-third of the material made available thereon is sexual material harmful to minors; and (C) with respect to which the provider of such platform knowingly makes available the sexual material harmful to minors described in subparagraph (B). (look for line 19 to see the covered platform) Of course, it's a delicious web they're trying to weave - pass it now by casting the think of the children spell, amend and reinterpret later to soften the guardrails until everything is in scope and demands commercial ID checks, driving ID check industry software and adoption, until psuedo-anonymity on the web is virtually gone. Or do it with any combination of other bills.

pdonis1 天前

You're looking at section 102 of the bill, which is a different part than the one I was looking at (and that the EFF article is referring to). The bill is a mismash of several different proposed bills all squashed together into one. Title I, which is what you're looking at, is more restrictive about what platforms it applies to than Title II, which contains the section I quoted.

AlienRobot1 天前

You need to be more realist. "Uses the personal information of the user to advertise" Is 99.9% of all websites. So long as websites don't sell things, they will be having ads. This includes Facebook, Instagram, Reddit, Twitter, Tumblr, Pinterest, Imgur, TikTok, Twitch, Youtube, etc. I think even Steam and other game platforms would fall into this category despite the fact they make money selling products. Naturally search engines also fall into this category. Websites like HN are the exception, not the norm. It's also disingenuous to say "a personal blog" would be exempt from this when most people don't have blogs in first place since they start microblogging instead. In fact, most people don't want to go through the trouble of maintaining their own blog, dealing with spam, hosting, hacking attempts, software updates, etc., when they can just use tumblr and pin the responsibility on the platform anytime something bad happens.

pdonis1 天前

> Is 99.9% of all websites. Not at all. You named eleven. Even if I'm generous and raise that by a couple of orders of magnitude, it's still a miniscule fraction of all websites. Of course it's close to all big tech platforms, but that's not the same thing. And if one of the results of this whole kerfluffle is to make more people realize that the big tech platforms are not the same as "the Internet" or "the Web", that would be a good thing. > Websites like HN are the exception, not the norm. Which makes it even more important to ask the question of whether "exception" websites like this one can continue to survive if this bill becomes law. Sure, HN users are a tiny fraction of all Internet users. But that's supposed to be one of the things the Internet is for--to give even very small communities a place where they can be a community, and not have to worry about all the other crap that's out there, and not have to be micromanaged by politicians and lobbyists and tech giants. > It's also disingenuous to say "a personal blog" would be exempt from this when most people don't have blogs in first place since they start microblogging instead Not all blogging platforms use targeted ads. And if this gives more of them an incentive not to, that would be a good thing.

TurdF3rguson1 天前

You're way underestimating how many boring websites there are. County records websites, tax filing websites, dmv portals, shipping trackers...

antonvs1 天前

It’s not just “social media”. Any site that’s funded by advertising fits that description.

pdonis1 天前

But there are also other requirements in section 201 for a "covered platform", which advertising-funded sites that aren't "social media" most likely don't meet. For example, a typical personal blog, even if it shows ads, doesn't meet subsection (C), because its primary purpose is not to share user-generated content (e.g., comments by readers)--it's to share the blog author's content. (HN itself doesn't meet at least one other requirement besides subsection (E): subsection (D), "Uses a design feature to promote user engagement on the platform".)

__MatrixMan__1 天前

Only if it's targeted.

antonvs1 天前

True, but in practice, the vast majority of advertising-funded sites use targeted advertising, because they use standard ad networks. There are very few ads networks that don’t do targeted ads.

Humorist22901 天前

In many states, children under some age are prohibited from using firearms. There is substantial evidence to show that firearms pose a real and present harm to individual children and large groups. An excellent rider to the KIDS act would be to mandate the installation of age (that is, identity) verification to all firearms in order to disable the safety.

bluescrn1 天前

Motor vehicles are very dangerous too, including higher-power e-bikes. Lock those out too unless you can provide digital ID (and a high enough social credit score) each time you attempt to start them.

ruffrey18 小时前

It is hard to tell if this is a joke based on the username. There are people with this perspective though I assume. Thus I will respond to it. It's worth noting OP's proposed technology is impossibly far from existing in practice. Importantly, there are at least half a billion citizen-owned firearms in the USA without this theoretical technology, already. Therefore we should focus on something more effective. Such as better mental health treatment, bullying prevention, gang prevention, or any other precursors to violent behavior.

EmbarrassedHelp6 小时前

I think they may have meant it as a poison pill.

BeetleB18 小时前

Fun fact: Most firearms don't have a manual safety that you disengage.

GeekyBear1 天前

Parents already have the ability to lock down Android or iOS devices for their own children, if they choose to do so.

jtmarl1n1 天前

Parental controls are extremely weak on all the major platforms. Apple, Google, Amazon, etc. they all have them so they can check the box but they are not good and certainly not a solution. That said, it is better than nothing, but that’s about it.

GeekyBear1 天前

You can control which apps children can install, how much time they are allowed to use those apps a day, decide if they have access to the web, which web sites they can visit, and decide who they are allowed to communicate with. What features are missing that makes everyone giving up their privacy a better option?

LugosFergus1 天前

Parents have the ability to take any phone or pad out of their hands.

simoncion1 天前

> Parental controls are extremely weak on all the major platforms. So pass laws and enact regulations that require them to be made strong. Not only does this moot the demands for capture of photo ID, beefing up the parental controls that already exist in every major OS means that -say- adults caring for their dementia-damaged parents can restrict those adults' access to things that could be very dangerous to them and/or their finances. A strictly-age-based "protection" scheme absolutely does not do that. One might argue that one could "merely" require a "This adult is seriously intellectually damaged. [0] Make sure to protect them from scammers and predators!" flag that can be flipped on by a Registered Caretaker. I humbly suggest that that is information you should never disclose to a company that makes its money by trading in dossiers of its users. [0] Dear downvoters: I understand that this isn't the PC term for the effects of these sorts of ailments. If you've ever had to watch over and care for someone who gets cored out bad by this shit, it's hard to describe it as anything else.

anjiro1 天前

Super awesome as long as your kids never go anywhere they could access a non-locked-down device. And assuming that device parental controls work, which (at least on iOS) they don't [1]. 1. https://www.macworld.com/article/2305919/apple-parental-cont...

laughing_man1 天前

There's a big difference between your kid accessing inappropriate things at a friends house for a few hours a month and having that stuff at his or her fingertips 24/7. If parents were really concerned about this stuff they'd take the time to set up parental controls, but they don't. Which makes me pretty sure the push for all this isn't coming from parents.

Terr_1 天前

Also, (b)locking at the device level has a crucial benefit: It brings enforcement into a physical realm where parents can detect and manage exceptions. If Little Timmy has a phone you don't recognize in his hand, then you know that's a problem. It also insulates every website from needing to support Orthodox Latverian messianism where male children below the age of 17 lunar years cannot see unclad ankles.

enoint6 小时前

> If parents were really concerned about this stuff they'd take the time to set up parental controls, but they don't. Which makes me pretty sure the push for all this isn't coming from parents. I agree and moreover I cannot overstate how I do not want networks to have any PII about my children.

EmbarrassedHelp6 小时前

> Super awesome as long as your kids never go anywhere they could access a non-locked-down device. We could lock every kid and adult in a padded cell to prevent kids from being harmed, so why don't we pass a law requiring that? Because its not a proportional response, just like demanding mandatory age verification for every adult is not proportional either.

j-bos1 天前

Same applies to alcohol at a friend's house, cigarette's behind the shop, and any other sort of restrictions when away from parents. Ultimately kid's will either take to heart their parent's guidnace or they won't.

the_mitsuhiko1 天前

Those things are still illegal for minors. I find that to be a rather weak argument.

archagon1 天前

You can’t patch every hole. Kids will always find a way. More technological solutions to social problems.

simoncion1 天前

> Super awesome as long as your kids never go anywhere they could access a non-locked-down device. Please describe how requiring a government ID in order to use a computer prevents an over-seventeen from presenting their ID to unlock their computer and then handing that computer over to an under-eighteen? An over-seventeen handing over control of their unlocked computer to a visiting under-eighteen seems to me to be an under-eighteen "go[ing somewhere] they could access a non-locked-down device". The only way I can see to even begin to combat that is to constantly surveil the operator of the computer to attempt to detect when its operator changes. Do you have a superior method?

saghm23 小时前

> The only way I can see to even begin to combat that is to constantly surveil the operator of the computer to attempt to detect when its operator changes. Do you have a superior method? The idea that I should have to figure out a mechanism for other people to police their children in order to use my devices that no child ever has access to for things like paying bills and making doctors appointments without presenting identification is absurd. Minors still drink alcohol all the time, but that would be a pretty shoddy excuse for the government making me flash my ID to leave my house and didn't let me in grocery stores because I couldn't come up with any more effective way to prevent underage drinking.

kelseyfrog1 天前

If we expect the behavior of parents to change we must change their incentives. Providing access to social media must be met with the same punishment as offering heroin to children. The monopoly on violence must be brought to bear on parents who neglect parental responsibilities.

interloxia1 天前

That's how we end up with stolen generations of kids taken from parents. It was bad and suggesting state violence for lack of compliance with your world view is bad.

saghm23 小时前

I'm pretty sure the parent comment is not being serious. They're making a point that some solutions are worse than the problem they're trying to solve.

ars1 天前

That's just not true. If you give your kid WhatsApp access because that's how 95% of their peers text each other, then your kid has access to a hidden chat that can only be revealed by typing a secret code in the search bar. Tell me how a parent is supposed to parent their kid when they can do that? Locking down WhatsApp is no solution because then they can't talk to anyone. (Other countries do not use SMS as much as the US does, it's mostly WhatsApp.) Say you are sure your kid is being bullied or abused and you want to check their phone. You can't. From the password to encrypted apps kids can hide their communications in ways that are impossible for a parent to check. Apps do not have "child modes" that disable all the secret stuff, although that would be nice.

saghm23 小时前

> If you give your kid WhatsApp access because that's how 95% of their peers text each other, then your kid has access to a hidden chat that can only be revealed by typing a secret code in the search bar. So the solution to parents deciding to give their kids access to stuff is to make me flash my ID every time I go online on one of my devices that I use in my childless household? And you're confident that there won't be plenty of parents who just put their ID information in for their kids anyhow?

gib4441 天前

I don't have kids but I do wonder if maybe the downsides of WhatsApp etc outweigh the benefits? Lack of practice with face to face communication, near inability to talk on the phone, less quality connection with people in general, craned necks, myopia, hidden bullying, privacy violations, dependency on a US company etc And what do you mean by "can't talk to anyone"?

shomp1 天前

call and email your congresspeoples, and tell them not to go through with this

andai1 天前

Isn't it interesting how they're doing it in every anglo country simultaneously? How does that work?

iamnothere1 天前

At global conferences like Davos, where national leaders and policy makers go to schmooze and exchange ideas, this idea has been discussed for years. I’m sure there has been some subsequent cross-border coordination and discussion. For instance: https://idtechwire.com/spains-pm-proposes-mandatory-digital-... https://www.weforum.org/publications/reimagining-digital-id/ https://www.weforum.org/stories/2021/01/davos-agenda-digital... Everyone ignores stuff like this because of people like Alex Jones who make it seem like a lunatic conspiracy theory. But these conferences happen, and they do influence policy. It’s not a “cabal” that issues orders—many participants are national leaders bringing their perspectives (see the link above about Sanchez)—but it does have an impact. The banal truth is that many different world leaders have talked each other into this after years of discussion on the proper way to “manage” the Internet. They see cyberspace as a threat to top-down technocratic control and view Internet-enabled populism (aka democracy) as something to be quashed.

ethbr11 天前

> [World leaders] see cyberspace as a threat to top-down technocratic control and view Internet-enabled populism (aka democracy) as something to be quashed. This has been true ever since the creation of the internet and web. It's what the original 90s crypto wars were about: the right of individuals to access strong encryption to preserve the privacy of their communications from the government. Absent that, pandora's box opens. Age KYC is just the next fight against encryption and privacy dressed up in "for the children" clothes. Strong encryption always has (and always will) facilitate criminal and illegal activity. Tough tits. Law enforcement and intelligence agencies should work within the bounds of individual rights, not adjust them for convenience. If the price of individual freedom^ is that it's harder to track and prosecute child exploitation, drug distribution, and mass terror attacks, then that's the way it needs to be. ^ "Individual freedom" as distinct from corporate freedom. Fuck non-human legal entities' rights to access encryption, aside from on behalf of their users.

michaelt1 天前

When nobody's done something before, there are lots of unanswered questions. Is it even possible? Will businesses my voters like and use a lot just leave my country entirely? Will companies be able to develop privacy-preserving age check infrastructure? Will the press present it as a 'Chinese-style Great Firewall' or be more supportive of it? Will the blocks all be trivial to bypass? Will the large number of porn users in my country form a cohesive voting block? Will a powerful pro-privacy, pro-free-speech lobby emerge to challenge this? And will they be backed by powerful, well-funded US interests like Facebook and Google? Australia simply showed the world passing this sort of legislation isn't political suicide.

hactually1 天前

kinda. but not really. they just showed a lack of effectiveness and has emboldened other countries to further restrict things like VPNs and roll out ID based net access

microgpt1 天前

Because the internet is global and the negative effects of the internet are happening everywhere at the same time. Also, politicians look at other countries for ideas.

shevy-java1 天前

Because it is an organized attack. The lobbyists got their orders, now they pull it through. It is kind of fascinating to see though - I bet many people don't realise this coordinated attack. To me it is blatantly easy to notice. I am glad to not be the only one here.

ethbr11 天前

One cannot use a handwavey "organized" and "coordinated" without a subject. Who specifically do you propose is ordering this?

braebo1 天前

Globalism + Oligarchy

echelon1 天前

We do not need to lose our rights to privacy because people want to control what their kids do and see. (I'm not even convinced this is true - this is likely just a convenient lie told by the politicians, because I don't see parents clamoring for this.) We're below replacement rate, so it's not like most people are even having kids, anyway. Yet we have to give up our freedom for other people to raise little Christian tots (or whatever the motivation for this is billed as)? I grew up in a Deep South Protestant household. Having access to the unfiltered internet got me interested in STEM. Bumping into occasional shock sites and porn as a preteen did not turn me into a satanist cannibal. Keeping "Kids Safe" is a LIE. This is about putting collars on every US citizen. They'll filter you into groups. They'll control what loans and jobs you can get. They'll use this information to blackmail you should you ever run for office or gain wealth or power. This is a threat to democracy and personal liberty. Child safety is a LIE.

microgpt1 天前

When did you grow up? The internet in 2006 and 2026 were nothing alike.

wyrdcurt1 天前

As a child circa 2000, I remember seeing explicit bestiality porn pop-ups while looking up video game cheat codes. You're right, the internet is much different now, and not in the way you're implying.

subscribed1 天前

Heh, yeah, kids in 90s and 00s were asked a/s/l from the outset, openly. That's not happening like this, also because peer and public tolerance for it is nearly nil. The internet now is much safer.

bluefirebrand1 天前

Yeah, the 2026 internet is way safer

ethbr11 天前

The internet in 1986 and 1996 was nothing like 2006. 2006 is on the other side of the event horizon of "Don't be evil."

aand161 天前

Go on...

anigbrowl1 天前

And if they do it anyway? Sure, you can vote them out but it's hard to dislodge incumbents especially over policy choices rather than obvious problems like corruption. Then even after you've ejected them, you need to push their successor into the Sisyphean task of rewriting populist legislation. Representative democracy is not adequate to the demands of the information age, where the informational asymmetry between individual and state is unprecedented in history. It's time to explore other models like administrative democracy.

CamperBob21 天前

Don't forget to enclose a check

monksy1 天前

Details on how to do that here: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48711871

Bender1 天前

and have your children on the phone telling them to not let companies store and leak their information before they are old enough to consent to this. If they are asking you to leave a message, have your kids leave the message.

none25851 天前

Then donate millions in campaign contributions to ensure they actually care at all what you think!

vegetablepotpie1 天前

Coordinated opposition campaigns against misinformed and dangerous legislation has been effective in stopping bad laws [1]. After a website blackout, including a Wikipedia shutdown, lawmakers in Washington decided not to proceed with the Stop Online Privacy Act in 2012. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_Online_Piracy_Act

noosphr1 天前

Money is a poor substitute for people who care. The only people who think otherwise are terminally online losers who have never organized anything larger than a birthday party.

rsoto21 天前

Espiallat ($9.5 million) vs Darializa (350k) Money matters but a popular movement is more powerful still in some places look up DSA

unknown1 天前

[deleted]

aklemm1 天前

It’s quickly being understood as a ploy for mass surveillance.

throw0101d1 天前

We're approaching forty years of this: > The term was coined by Timothy C. May in 1988. May referred to "child pornographers, terrorists, drug dealers, etc.".[1] May used the phrase to express disdain for what he perceived as "think of the children" argumentation by government officials and others seeking to justify limiting the civilian use of cryptography tools. > The phrase is a play on Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. Digital rights activist Cory Doctorow frequently cites "software pirates, organized crime, child pornographers, and terrorists".[2][3] Other sources use slightly different descriptions, but generally refer to similar activities. * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Horsemen_of_the_Infocalyp...

matheusmoreira1 天前

It's so tiresome. It never stops...

microgpt1 天前

sometimes it's true. We ruined the brains of a whole generation of people. Should we stop doing that? If so, how?

subscribed1 天前

Which generation of people and with what? Kazaa or porn? I presume the former because the latter is about as old as the civilisations.

bluefirebrand1 天前

Can you elaborate on what you think ruined the brains of a generation of young people? Actually, can you even tell us which generation you're referring to so we know what era of the internet you're unhappy with?

preg_match1 天前

[deleted]

pembrook1 小时前

Theres this new form of technology that is allowing decentralized actors to publish information without government oversight. It’s called the Printing press. And yes, there was a giant moral panic about it at the time that basically split Europe in half. Yet, today, we would find it absurd to ban children from reading printed words. Book bans are often the most opposed policies by all sides when polled. The fact we’re looking to block children from the modern equivalent is the most classic example of a moral panic I’ve seen. The “social media” millennials remember from their youth where they saw all the parties they didn’t get invited to…doesn’t even exist anymore. The social graph is dead, it’s all just short form TV now. The stupidity of this panic narrative is tremendous. Instead of attacking/regulating the algorithms (the problem) we’re banning children from all information and creating a global surveillance dragnet for all adults.

athrowaway3z1 天前

Targeting the kids is so infuriatingly successful tactics. It gives the adults the option to be apathetic. In reality, anyone who is a kid now will never know any better. It just means we're the last generations that had the luxury of a world that remembered what privacy was.

llukas1 天前

You mean targeting with ads, sucking into feeds, making kids harm themselves and making money on this with lip service about corporate responsibility? Sounds about right.

rsoto21 天前

you dont need to buy your kid the internet.

kakacik1 天前

Yeah but don't expect much sympathy on a forum full of uber rich folks whose very income is directly tied to the same revenue streams you mention. I love freedom as a general principle, but internet 2026 is a undefendable cesspool of amorality, scams and worse. We are not in the 90s or early 00s anymore, and never will be again that era is gone.

cute_boi1 天前

They will always have reason. If it wasn't kids it will be national security or women....

api1 天前

EDIT: about half to two thirds of the responders didn't catch "I'm not a fan of these proposed solutions." I am not saying I like these solutions. I am trying to explain why they have support among the general public. Many of these responses are the usual "shoot the messenger" response you get online when you point out what the "other side" thinks and why they think it even if you don't necessarily agree. On this issue I think there's a need, but I have yet to see a good proposal to address it. Once again, the response in places like this pretends everyone is an upper middle class or above tech-savvy nerd. I'm not a fan of these proposed solutions, which do invade privacy and remove freedom, but the problems are real. These solutions are being pushed because our industry is doing nothing to police itself or provide parents with the tools they need. In many cases we are doing less than nothing, because the profit motive is to prevent parents from having this control. "Social" media, gambling-adjacent gaming, and other addictionware, which is a huge profit center for our industry, wants to addict kids early. Gotta get those cigarettes into their hands, which means preventing parents from stopping it. Right now if you are not a tech-savvy parent your choices are: (1) deny children access to devices or severely limit that access, or (2) allow your kids to be raised by super-addictive infinite scroll brain rot feeds, brainwashed by propaganda and influencer bullshit, and placed on an on-ramp to future gambling addiction via mobile games with engineered "compulsion loops." Now imagine you are a non-tech-savvy household with two parents who work. You can't really limit access since you can't supervise it enough, so your choice is now binary: no access, kids raised by brain rot and propaganda. Pick one. You have no control, no ability to whitelist, because not only do you not have time to deal with this but the tools often cost money and are imperfect and ineffective. Then you catch your 11 year old son watching extreme fetish porn that he lacks the maturity to contextualize, or hear him spouting off Nazi ideology or talking about how he's an "alpha male" and women should be his slaves. Or your daughter becomes anorexic by following influencers. Or you have a child who is questioning their sexual orientation or identity and is targeted by an online bullying ring. These are the commonplace examples. There's a lot of much worse shit too, like sextortion of kids. Search for "764." That's why this push exists. It's not a conspiracy. It's because we -- our industry -- is an amoral shitshow that engineers addiction and refuses to police itself or provide parents with good tools to do so. I'd also like to note that for the non-tech-savvy privacy is dead and has been dead for over ten years at least. If you are not tech-savvy your devices are recording everything about you and transmitting it to two dozen ad networks and data brokers. Only nerds have privacy today and only if they invest the time to police their tech environment. If you're not a nerd there's nothing to lose. You already lost it long ago. We -- our industry -- took it away.

edot1 天前

You are missing half of the story. This is not “caring legislators punishing big bad tech”. This IS big bad tech. Meta has spent $2B lobbying for this. More than wanting to get kids addicted, Big Tech and the intelligence community wants perfect observability into online activities. This is a win/win for big tech. If they don’t get age verification, they can keep getting kids addicted to propaganda and consumerism. If they do get age verification, they get to see what everyone in the world thinks and is interested in, all linked to government ID. Edit: the one outcome big tech does not want is anonymous age verification. This is technologically extremely possible, but that would be a lose/lose for big tech because they would lose kid (aka future consuming adult) addiction AND lose perfect tracking linked to government IDs.

PinkSheep1 天前

This kind of restrictions expects account control to work. For example, parent's account & separate child account on a device. For the same reasons you describe, it will be ineffective: not tech-savvy. Children will use their parent's/grandma's account on TV and phone, one that has long been verified as "adult" despite the Youtube recommendations consisting of 6-13yo content. If there were an organic push by parents, they would be happy to buy and promote products today, without waiting for legislation to catch up. Where are these local parental control products? Speaking of social media and Youtubes of the world, why can't I, as account owner/parent, totally blacklist some "recommendations"? Age verification is not a fit tool for content filtering. Users want the latter, but get switcheroo'd into the former.

throwthrowuknow1 天前

This is just the latest incarnation. They’ve already used the same tactic successfully to remove other freedoms not related to tech. Just compare the stories from older people about their childhood experiences (when they’re being completely open and honest) with the way children are raised now. My own parents did things that would get them on a terrorist watch list nowadays like building explosives and home made mortars or even just walking through town with a shotgun to go down to the creek for duck hunting at the ripe old age of 13 (with no adult supervision).

budududuroiu22 小时前

The median age of a youth extremists is 19 [1], with the mean being ~20 (study rounded up). The main issue with this bill is that it requires a huge cost in civic freedoms, with questionable benefits to societal stability. Not only do most youth extremists first offend past the threshold this age verification would catch, this legislation lets big tech off the hook for designing addictive algorithms in the first place, since "there are no kids on the platform anymore, and if there are, they're breaking the law". [1]: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1057610X.2025.2...

exceptione1 天前

The logical conclusion is to shutdown Meta, Youtube, TikTok, Twitter to name the biggest offenders. And why on earth would algorithmic manipulation, brain washing and exploitation of adults be allowed via the same platforms? I am not disagreeing with you, but the conversation to be had is far, far wider than "think of the children!". Part of any deal would have to be: privacy of citizens is not a business model. But then you are facing the full might of Corp Inc, including their legislative powers.

Hizonner1 天前

> Or you have a child who is questioning their sexual orientation or identity and is targeted by an online bullying ring. It is far more common for that child to be targeted by parents, and maybe by people they know in person, especially because of the lousy social environment their parents have pushed them into, and therefore to have limited offline support systems, and you are now trying to take away all they do have.

efreak5 小时前

The true solution to these problems is to be a parent. If you don't have the time to be a parent, then don't have kids. If you have kids, it's _your_ responsibility to keep them alive and healthy, both mentally and physically. > Right now if you are not a tech-savvy parent your choices are: (1) deny children access to devices or severely limit that access, or (2) allow your kids to be raised by super-addictive infinite scroll brain rot feeds > Now imagine you are a non-tech-savvy household with two parents who work. You can't really limit access since you can't supervise it enough, so your choice is now binary: no access, kids raised by brain rot and propaganda. Pick one. You have no control, no ability to whitelist, because not only do you not have time to deal with this but the tools often cost money and are imperfect and ineffective. No access is the solution here. Tools are not expected to be perfect. The railing on a balcony is there for accidents, not to stop you from jumping off headfirst. > Then you catch your 11 year old son watching extreme fetish porn that he lacks the maturity to contextualize, or hear him spouting off Nazi ideology or talking about how he's an "alpha male" and women should be his slaves. Or your daughter becomes anorexic by following influencers. Or you have a child who is questioning their sexual orientation or identity and is targeted by an online bullying ring. These are the commonplace examples. There's a lot of much worse shit too, like sextortion of kids. Search for "764." Take away their internet access. If your child spends 90% of their time on phub, _take away their internet access_. If they spend 90% of their free time doomscrolling, _take away their phone_. If they need Internet access for school work, the can either do their school work at school, or you watch them do their schoolwork, or you find someone else to watch them do it. If you cannot do this, then you cannot be responsible for them and they should be removed from your care. This is basic mental health. > That's why this push exists. It's not a conspiracy. It's because we -- our industry -- is an amoral shitshow that engineers addiction and refuses to police itself or provide parents with good tools to do so. This isn't a third party policing the industry, this is telling the industry to police itself...by reaching inside my pockets to check my ID. Invasive security like X-ray machines at the airport aren't there for _your_ safety (regardless of what they say), they're there for _everyone else's_ safety: we're making sure you don't kill others. > I'd also like to note that for the non-tech-savvy privacy is dead and has been dead for over ten years at least. If you are not tech-savvy your devices are recording everything about you and transmitting it to two dozen ad networks and data brokers. > That's a different issue, and it's also being addressed by legislation in some places that actually care (not in much of the US, unfortunately). That's a different issue, and it's also being addressed by legislation in some places that actually care (not in much of the US, unfortunately). Privacy can be taught. We don't anymore. Nobody objected when platforms like Facebook started requiring real identities, but the simple answer to this is to not give out your information.

microgpt1 天前

This is an outrage zone. Leave your rationality at the door please.

2OEH8eoCRo01 天前

The truth hurts and you're getting downvoted for it. The public at large have real issues with the current state of the internet and people here don't want to hear it or address it so we get this.

cricketsandmops18 小时前

This should be up to parents to parent. If their child has social media, or viewing sites that are for adults then the parents should be fined. In the US every weekend teens are shooting each other, i think we have bigger concerns than them being online

stego-tech1 天前

Once again banging my “there’s already an age check to get online and it’s the adult paying the ISP bill” drum. Seriously, enough with mandating compliance with the surveillance economy. Build a society where parents can actually take care of their kids instead of hiding a surveillance state behind the guise of “protecting children” and blaming adults who want to preserve privacy or anonymity in the last space it exists within.

degecko20 小时前

One could implement this at browser account level or even at OS-level, but no, let's just ask all the websites to implement a new service for ID check. Or let's ask all the websites to spam users with the never-read cookie usage request. We are such a smart species.

StingyJelly19 小时前

Or not implement it at all...

PinkSheep1 天前

btw, what have schools done in the past 2 decades to educate children about content consumption?

whazor1 天前

Banning smart devices from schools seems the way forward. What kids get to see at home is up to the parents.

trashb17 小时前

De-fund education and encouraged so called "laptop classes", also mandated online classes in the covid-period. btw, what have governments done in the past 2 decades to improve children's mental health?

unknown1 天前

[deleted]

giancarlostoro1 天前

I remember when having a phone in school got it confiscated, now I see videos of teens with their phones within class are heavily normalized.

kakacik1 天前

same thing most parents did, and here we are... don't expect miracles from massively underpaid profession which should be the opposite, literally the way to prepare the future of the nation, or fuck it up

echelon1 天前

Frankly, our liberty and privacy do not deserve to die because of children. They are going to track everything everyone does, and the next generation will turn that tracking into coercion and control. This is everything we were warned about in 1984. Kill products that advertise to kids before you kill privacy. Make it illegal to advertise to children instead of making people submit their state-issued ID. Fine parents for letting children online instead of tracking adults in databases. All of this moral hand-wringing is a lie anyway. They do not care about children. If they did, the kids would get $3 school meals for free instead of 30 million of them going into nutritional deficit. What hurts a kid more - not getting the necessary nutrition, or them being exposed to porn? I know my friends sent me shock sites when I was a preteen - that didn't turn me into a murdering lunatic. Whereas if I hadn't eaten and grown up healthily, perhaps I wouldn't have made it into a stable career.

Terr_1 天前

And all age-checks will be identity-checks. Oh, sure, you can imagine a system where they aren't, but is bill isn't going to get us that? Nope! It's going to get us something stupid and ripe for abuse, and the mere presence of what comes next will poison the environment against any better option.

unknown1 天前

[deleted]

vorticalbox1 天前

Isn’t this already a thing because it requires an adult and a payment method to get a connection to your house. I’ve already stated who I am when I paid.

alt2271 天前

It really should be as simple as that, which proves all these regulations are really there for something else.

Funes-20 小时前

One step closer to the great exile from the clearnet. I'd say "accelerate".